Interleukins as one of possible markers for early diagnosis of viral hepatitis c at first year old children
https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2013-5-4-25-29
Abstract
The article presents the results of the research of improvement one of possible methods of early diagnostics of viral hepatitis C at first-year old children, who born from mothers with chronic viral hepatitis C, in blood anti-HCV IgG are revealed, based on the study of maintenance of blood serum interleukins in dynamic observation of children. Proven that for children with maternal antibodies to virus of hepatitis C gradual decrease of titer of anti-HCV IgG is marked on background of physiological maintenance of interleukins or their level doesn’t exceed the normal in 1,5-2 time. For children with own antibodies of anti-HCV IgG a few months prior to viral RNA and synthesis of anti-HCV IgМ in blood is observed increase of level of interleukins, especially ІL-6. At children with their own anti-HCV IgG antibodies for few months before the synthesis of anti-HCV IgM are increased levels of interleukins, particularly IL-6. Thus, the serum interleukins response is an important criterion in determining the conditioning of antibodies to virus hepatitis C and earlier diagnosis of viral hepatitis C for first-year old children. Among all interleukins the most specific early marker of viral hepatitis C is IL-6. To clarify the belonging antibodies and more early diagnostics viral hepatitis С to all first-year old children, who born from mothers with chronic viral hepatitis С, and whose blood had educed antibodies of anti-HCV IgG, it is recommended the more careful monitoring of titer of antibodies of class IgМ, IgG, PCR and level of interleukins in serum (especially ІL- 6).
About the Author
T. A. KirsanovaRussian Federation
References
1. Brown, R.M. Infectious diseases of the hepatobiliary system / R.M. Brown, S.G. Hübscher // Diagnostic Histopathology. – 2013. – № 3 (19). – Р. 80–88.
2. Каганов, Б.С. Детская гепатология / Б.С. Каганов [и др.]. – М.: Династия, 2009. – 575 с.
3. Mandell, G.L. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases / G.L. Mandell, J.E. Bennett, R. Dolin. – Elsevier Ltd, 2010. – Р. 2157–2185.
4. Kelly, D.A. Liver and biliary disease in childhood What’s new? / D.A. Kelly // Medicine. – 2011. – № 10 (39). – P. 571–575.
5. Голобородько, Н.В. Врожденный гепатит С: особенности вертикальной передачи, клинических проявлений и исходов : дис. ... канд. мед. наук / Н.В. Голобородько. –Минск, 2006. – 183 с.
6. McMenamin, M.B. Obstetric management of hepatitis C-positive mothers: analysis of vertical transmission in 559 mother-infant pairs / M.B. McMenamin [et al.] // American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. – 2008. – № 3 (199). – Р. 210–221.
7. Latifa, T.F. Mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis C virus. Concise Review / T.F. Latifa, M.K. Susan, E.A. Roberts //Hepatology. – № 2 (34). – 2001. – P. 223–229.
8. Московская, И.А. Организация специализированной помощи беременным с целью предупреждения перинатальной передачи вирусов гепатитов В и С / И.А. Московская [и др.] // Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии. – № 6. – 2007. – С. 66–74.
9. Анохин. В.А. Вирусные гепатиты в структуре перинатальных инфекций / В.А. Анохин, А.А. Гумерова // Российский педиатрический журнал. – № 2. – 2002. – С. 32–34.
10. Голобородько, Н.В. Роль врожденной инфекции в патологии печени / Н.В. Голобородько // Здравоохранение. – 2004. – № 12. – С. 24–29.
11. Орехов, К.В. Внутриутробные инфекции и патология новорожденных / К.В. Орехов [и др.]. – М.: Медпрактика, 2002. – 204 с.
12. Świątek, B.J. Is interleukin-10 gene polymorphism a predictive marker in HCV infection? / B.J. Świątek // Cytokine and Growth Factor Reviews. – 2012. – № 1–2 (23). – P. 47–59.
Review
For citations:
Kirsanova T.A. Interleukins as one of possible markers for early diagnosis of viral hepatitis c at first year old children. Journal Infectology. 2013;5(4):25-29. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2013-5-4-25-29