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Fecal calprotectin in the differential diagnosis of acute intestinal infections

https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2018-10-2-117-122

Abstract

Infectious diarrhea takes a leading position in all infectious diseases  worldwide. As a result of the pathogens diversity, patient-specific  diagnosis and treatments are needed. Additional laboratory tests are crucial for differentiation among pathogens, as routine  bacteriological and virological methods are time-consuming. One of them is fecal calprotectin.

Aim: examination of the potential role of fecal calprotectin in infectious diarrhea.

Materials and methods: the national and international medical literature sources were analyzed.

Results: the data regarding fecal calprotectins’ structure, functional activity and diagnostic value are presented.

Conclusions: the study of fecal calprotectin, as a correlative biomarker of bacterial gastroenteritis, can be helpful for clinicians with diagnostic approach to the patient.

About the Authors

E. D. Vlkova
Medical University «Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov»
Bulgaria
Varna, Bulgaria


M. D. Gospodinova
Medical University «Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov»
Bulgaria
Varna, Bulgaria


I. T. Todorov
Medical University «Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov»
Bulgaria
Varna, Bulgaria


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Review

For citations:


Vlkova E.D., Gospodinova M.D., Todorov I.T. Fecal calprotectin in the differential diagnosis of acute intestinal infections. Journal Infectology. 2018;10(2):117-122. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2018-10-2-117-122

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