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A clinical-economic study of caspofungin use in the treatment of invasive candidiasis in intensive care units

https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2010-2-1-42-50

Abstract

Candida spp. are the fourth on the list of sepsis pathogens in patients in intensive care units. Currently the physician’s armamentarium includes a whole range of antifungal medicines that have demonstrated high clinicalmycological effectiveness in clinical trials. The aim of this study to evaluate the clinical-economic usefulness of caspofungin therapy in the treatment of invasive candidiasis versus standard and alternative treatments in patients in
intensive care units. The first time in the Russian clinical-economic analysis for targeted IC treatment in non-neutropenic patients in intensive care units who have not received primary prophylaxis with azole antimycotics, as well as in those with low (< 20%) occurrence of in vitro Candida spp. resistance to fluconazole according to national or local study results, yielded the following findings: the best strategy is initial amphotericin B therapy with subsequent switching to caspofungin in patients with ineffective initial amphotericin B therapy or those with severe adverse events.

About the Authors

A. S. Kolbin
Saint-Petersburg state university, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


O. A. Koroleva
Saint-Petersburg state university, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


N. N. Klimko
Saint-Petersburg Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Kolbin A.S., Koroleva O.A., Klimko N.N. A clinical-economic study of caspofungin use in the treatment of invasive candidiasis in intensive care units. Journal Infectology. 2010;2(1):42-50. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2010-2-1-42-50

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ISSN 2072-6732 (Print)