Preview

Journal Infectology

Advanced search

Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of outbreaks of acute intestinal diarrheal infections

https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2009-1-2,3-48-51

Abstract

Group carried out epidemiological investigation of the incidence of acute intestinal infections of unknown etiology. Analysis of long-term dynamics of the incidence of acute enteric infections, the population of the city of Rybinsk in 2002 – 2006 he was shown on the epidemiological significance of these infections on the analyzed area. Specific factors of transmission of enteric pathogens on the basis of analysis of existing materials have not been established, but the analysis of risk factors can be said about the dominance of food factor in the transmission of the epidemic process of acute intestinal infections. In order to identify the etiology of acute intestinal infections should be more widely applied in practice techniques for the detection of viral agents in epidemiological investigations.

About the Authors

A. V. Semena
Military Medical Academy by S.M.Kirov, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


V. V. Malyshev
Pasteur Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


U. P. Finogeev
Military Medical Academy by S.M.Kirov, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


I. O. Myasnikov
Office Rospotrebnadzor Vologda region in the city of Cherepovets, Cherepovets
Russian Federation


D. A. Makarov
Pasteur Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


References

1. Малышев, В.В. Меры профилактики кишечных инфекций в организованных коллективах / В.В. Малышев [и др.] // Вестник Военно-медицинской академии. – 2006. – № 1(15). – С. 206–207.

2. Gallay, A. A large multi-pathogen waterborne community outbreak linked to faecal contamination of a groundwater system, France, 2000./ Gallay A. [et al.] // Clinical Microbiology and Infection. – 2006. – Vol. 12, № 6. – P. 561–570.

3. Barker, J. Spread and prevention of some common viral infections in community facilities and domestic homes / J. Barker, D. Stevens, S.F. Bloomfield // Journal of Applied Microbiology. – 2001. – Vol. 91. – P.7–21.

4. Parashar, U.D. Rotavirus / U.D. Parashar [et al.] // Emerging Infectious Diseases. – 1998. – Vol. 4, № 4. –

5. P. 561–570.

6. Parashar, U.D. Rotavirus and Severe Childhood Diarrhea / U.D. Parashar [et al.] // Emerg Infect Dis. – 2006. – Vol. 2, № 12. – P.304–306.

7. Parashar, U.D. Global Illness and Deaths Caused by Rotavirus Disease in Children./ U.D. Parashar [et al.] // Emerg Infect Dis. – 2003. – Vol. 9, № 5. – P. 565–572.

8. Cunliffe, N.A. Epidemiology of rotavirus diarrhoea in Africa: a review to assess the need for rotavirus imminization. / N.A. Cunliffe [et al.] // WHO Bulletin OMS. – 1998. – Vol. 76.

9. Малышев, В.В. Оптимизация эпидемиологического надзора за ротавирусной и другими кишечными инфекциями вирусной этиологии – основное направление деятельности группы экологической микробиологии /В.В. Малышев // Идеи Пастера в борьбе с инфекциями / Материалы четвертой международной конференции, посвященной 85-летию Санкт-Петербургского НИИЭМ имени Пастера 120-летию Парижского института Пастера / под ред. А.Б. Жебруна. – СПб.: НИИЭМ, 2008. – С. 131–132.

10. Букринская, А.Г. Ротавирусная инфекция /А.Г. Букринская, Н.М. Грачева, В.И. Васильева. – М.: Медицина, 1989. –223 с.

11. Васильев, Б.Я. Острые кишечные заболевания. Ротавирусы и ротавирусная инфекция / Б.Я. Васильев, Р.И. Васильева, Ю.В. Лобзин. –СПб.: Изд-во «Лань», 2000. – 268 с.

12. Ротавирусный гастроэнтерит: методические рекомендации по эпидемиологии, диагностике, лечению и профилактике в Вооруженных силах Российской Федерации / П.И. Огарков [др.]. – МО РФ, 2000. – 18 с.


Review

For citations:


Semena A.V., Malyshev V.V., Finogeev U.P., Myasnikov I.O., Makarov D.A. Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of outbreaks of acute intestinal diarrheal infections. Journal Infectology. 2009;1(2,3):48-51. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2009-1-2,3-48-51

Views: 1180


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2072-6732 (Print)