Preview

Journal Infectology

Advanced search

Etiological characteristics and practical lessons of a major outbreak of acute intestinal infection among migrant workers

https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2014-6-1S-18-23

Abstract

Acute intestinal infections remain a significant problem for the majority of economically developed countries. Acute intestinal infection disease incidence in the structure of infectious pathology steadily ranks the 2nd place after acute virus respiratory infections. The urgency of the acute intestinal infections problem is connected with the frequent occurrence of clusters of cases ( outbreaks ) .The last mass and the largest in the last 20 years outbreak of acute intestinal infection , was detected in St. Petersburg in 2013. The Russian Federation takes one of the first places in the world in the number of migrants. The usage of food , stored or ooked with violation of sanitary rules contributes to infection and a high prevalence of intestinal infections among migrants. In the process of medical care when analysing the outbreak among migrants a number of requirements and problems was revealed; solving these problems will make it possible to stop similar epidemic situations during the shortest period and at the lowest cost.

About the Authors

A. A. Yakovlev
Saint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


M. N. Pogromskaya
Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin, Saint-Petersburg North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


I. P. Fedunyak
Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin, Saint-Petersburg North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


V. B. Musatov
Saint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


V. N. Kutuzov
Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


I. V. Gorbova
Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


L. A. Kaftyreva
Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology named after L. Pasteur, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


Yu. N. Korzhaev
Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


L. V. Petrova
Saint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation


References

1. King, C.К. Managing acute gastroenteritis among children: oral rehydration, maintenance, and nutritional therapy /C.K. King [et al.] // MMWR Recomm Rep. – 2003. – V. 52, № 16. – P. 1–16.

2. WHO’s annual World Health Statistics report 2012.

3. О санитарно-эпидемиологической обстановке в Российской Федерации в 2010 году: государственный доклад. – М.: Федеральный центр гигиены и эпидемиологии Роспотребнадзора, 2011. – C. 431.

4. Иванов, К.С. Медицинская помощь инфекционным больным в Афганистане (1979–1989) / К.С. Иванов, Ю.В. Лобзин, В.М. Волжанин // Журнал инфектологии. – 2009. – Т. 1, № 1. – С. 18–22.

5. Яковлев, А.А. Инфекционная заболеваемость мигрантов и туристов в Санкт Петербурге / А.А. Яковлев [и др.] // Журнал инфектологии – 2011. – Т. 3, № 4. – С. 49–55.

6. Яковлев, А.А. Возможности высокотехнологичной идентификации возбудителей острых кишечных инфекций в Санкт-Петербурге / А.А. Яковлев [и др.] // Вестник Санкт-Петербургской медицинской академии последипломного образования. – 2010. – Т. 2, № 3. – С. 5–8.

7. Impact of migration on infectious diseases in Europe. http://www.easac.eu/fileadmin/PDF_s/reports_statements/Migration.pdf


Review

For citations:


Yakovlev A.A., Pogromskaya M.N., Fedunyak I.P., Musatov V.B., Kutuzov V.N., Gorbova I.V., Kaftyreva L.A., Korzhaev Yu.N., Petrova L.V. Etiological characteristics and practical lessons of a major outbreak of acute intestinal infection among migrant workers. Journal Infectology. 2014;6(1S):18-23. https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2014-6-1S-18-23

Views: 649


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2072-6732 (Print)