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Impairment of gut defense barrier and microbial translocation in HIV-infection

https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2012-4-3-35-41

Abstract

Translocation of bacterial components, including endotoxin of gram-negative microorganisms, is considered as one of the factors, contributing to hyperactivation of immune system in HIV-infection and progression of the disease. Possible reasons for increased intestinal permeability are discussed: massive loss of intestinal CD4-lymphocytes, especially during acute phase of disease, significant decrease in tight junction protein expression, on-going viral replication and constant inflammation of gut mucosa, altered gut micro ecology. Results of investigations of the role of microbial translocation in progression of HIV-infection are presented.

About the Author

G. R. Khasanova
Kazan State Medical University, Kazan
Russian Federation


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For citations:


Khasanova G.R. Impairment of gut defense barrier and microbial translocation in HIV-infection. Journal Infectology. 2012;4(3):35-41. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2012-4-3-35-41

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