The role of S.P. Botkin in the creation and development of Russia’s first Infectious Disease Hospital
https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2012-4-2-84-89
Abstract
The article presents the role of S.P. Botkin in the creation and development of Russia’s first infectious hospital. The creation of the hospital contributed to unfavorable epidemiological situation in a number of infectious diseases in St. Petersburg in 60–70 years XIX century. For the treatment of infectious diseases were no specialized infections hospital. At the initiative of S.P. Botkin was created Russia’s first hospital for infectious diseases, he also became a trustee on the medical side. Under the guidance of Professor Botkin in the barracks hospital began a systematic study of infectious diseases, there was formed the national school of infectious disease. On his initiative, the hospital created the first ambulance coach, first disinfecting chamber, opened the chemical and physiological laboratory. Sergei Petrovich in the hospital laid the foundation of the hospital medical statistics. He made a great contribution to the reorganization of the ambulance and hospital pharmacies. Opening of the Infectious Diseases Hospital has reduced he mortality rate from infectious diseases in St. Petersburg in three times.
About the Authors
Yu. V. Lobzin
Research Institute of Children Infections of FMBA of Russia, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. A. Jakovlev
Clinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases named by S.P. Botkin, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
K. V. Zhdanov
Military Medical Academy named by S.M. Kirov, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. F. Krumgolts
Military Medical Academy named by S.M. Kirov, Saint-Petersburg
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Lobzin Yu.V., Jakovlev A.A., Zhdanov K.V., Krumgolts V.F. The role of S.P. Botkin in the creation and development of Russia’s first Infectious Disease Hospital. Journal Infectology. 2012;4(2):84-89. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2012-4-2-84-89
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