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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2019-11-3-118-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-940</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинический случай</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Case</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВИСЦЕРАЛЬНЫЙ ЛЕЙШМАНИОЗ У РЕБЕНКА: СЛОЖНОСТИ ДИАГНОСТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Visceral leushmaniosis at the child: difficulties of diagnostics and treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бехтерева</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bekhtereva</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бехтерева Мария Константиновна – старший научный сотрудник отдела кишечных инфекций, к.м.н.</p><p>тел.: 8(812)346-21-97</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">mkbechtereva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Козлов Сергей Сергеевич – врач клинической лабораторной диагностики, д.м.н., профессор</p><p>тел.: 8(812)292-33-51</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">infectology@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комарова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komarova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Комарова Анна Михайловна – младший научный сотрудник отдела кишечных инфекций</p><p>тел.: 8(812)346-21-97</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">annlukjnova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобзин</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobzin</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лобзин Юрий Владимирович – директор, д.м.н., профессор, академик РАН</p><p>тел.: 8(812)234-18-62</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">niidi@niidi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раздьяконова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Razdiakonova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Раздьяконова Ирина Владимировна – заведующая отделением кишечных инфекций, к.м.н.</p><p>тел.: 8(812) 346-21-97</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irinarazd@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детский научно-клинический центр инфекционных болезней</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>118</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бехтерева М.К., Козлов С.С., Комарова А.М., Лобзин Ю.В., Раздьяконова И.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бехтерева М.К., Козлов С.С., Комарова А.М., Лобзин Ю.В., Раздьяконова И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bekhtereva M.K., Kozlov S.S., Komarova A.M., Lobzin Y.V., Razdiakonova I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/940">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/940</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен случай диагностики и дифференциальной диагностики случая висцерального лейшманиоза у ребенка раннего возраста с развитием инфекция-ассоциированного гемофагоцитоза. Данное осложнение требует проведения широкого диагностического поиска, а терапия в нашей стране представляет значительные сложности, так как препараты для лечения висцерального лейшманиоза в России не зарегистрированы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The case of diagnostics and differential diagnostics of a case of a visceral leushmaniosis at the child of early age with development an infectionassociated hemophagocytosis is provided. This complication demands carrying out broad diagnostic search, and therapy in our country represents considerable difficulties as drugs for treatment of a visceral leushmaniosis in Russia are unregistered.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лейшманиоз</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>гемофагоцитарный синдром</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Leishmaniasis</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>hemophagocyticlymphohistiocytosis</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Паразитарные болезни человека (протозоозы и гельминтозы) / под редакцией В.П. Сергиева, Ю.В. Лобзина, С.С. Козлова. – Издание 3-е, исправленное и дополненное. – СПб: Фолиант, 2016. – 639 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Parazitarnye bolezni cheloveka (protozoozy i gel’mintozy). Pod redakciej V.P. Sergieva, YU.V. Lobzina, S.S. 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