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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2017-9-3-134-138</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-643</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинический случай</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Case</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ECTHYMA GANGRENOSUM И СЕПТИЧЕСКИЙ ШОК, ВЫЗВАННЫЕ СИНЕГНОЙНОЙ ПАЛОЧКОЙ У БОЛЬНОЙ В СОСТОЯНИИ ЦИТОТОКСИЧЕСКОЙ НЕЙТРОПЕНИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ECTHYMA GANGRENOSUM AND SEPTIC SHOCK CAUSED BY PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA IN A CYTOTOXIC NEUTROPENIC PATIENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курмуков</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurmukov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва </p><p>Курмуков Илдар Анварович – старший научный сотрудник отдела функциональной диагностики, интенсивной терапии и реабилитации, кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kurmukovia@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашия</surname><given-names>Ш. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashiya</surname><given-names>Sh. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва </p><p>Кашия Шалва Робертович – заведующий отделом функциональной диагностики, интенсивной терапии и реабилитации, кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">shalvakashiya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Обухова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Obukhova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва </p><p>Обухова Ольга Аркадьевна – научный сотрудник отдела функциональной диагностики, интенсивной терапии и реабилитации, кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">obukhova0404@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitrieva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва </p><p>Дмитриева Наталья Владимировна – заведующая лабораторией микробиологической диагностики и лечения инфекций в онкологии, доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">prof.ndmirieva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский онкологический научный центр им. Н.Н. Блохина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Cancer Research Center named after N.N. Blokhin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>134</fpage><lpage>138</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Курмуков И.А., Кашия Ш.Р., Обухова О.А., Дмитриева Н.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Курмуков И.А., Кашия Ш.Р., Обухова О.А., Дмитриева Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kurmukov I.A., Kashiya S.R., Obukhova O.A., Dmitrieva N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/643">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/643</self-uri><abstract><p>Pseudomonas aeruginosa является чрезвычайно опасной причиной сепсиса у больных с нейтропенией, вызванной противоопухолевой терапией. В некоторых случаях источником инфекции могут быть локальные поражения кожи и ее дериватов, не вызывающие особых беспокойств в отсутствие нейтропении. Появление у пациента с нейтропенией кожных изменений в виде Ecthyma gangrenosum, даже в отсутствие гипертермии и других проявлений сепсиса, требует неотложной медицинской помощи и назначения антибиотиков с высокой антисинегнойной активностью. Приводится клиническое наблюдение осложнения противоопухолевой терапии с развитием синегнойного сепсиса с характерными кожными проявлениями.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an extremely dangerous cause of sepsis in patients with antitumor chemotherapyassociated neutropenia. Sometimes, the source of infection may be localized lesions of the skin (e.g. folliculitis) or its derivatives, which are not of particular concern in the absence of neutropenia. The appearance of Ecthyma gangrenosum in a patient with neutropenia, even in the absence of any signs or symptoms of sepsis, requires emergency care and the appointment of antibiotics with high antipseudomonal activity. We are report the case of the complications of chemotherapy with the sequential development of Ecthyma gangrenosum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa septicemia in a patient with concomitant skin infection (folliculitis).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Ecthyma gangrenosum</kwd><kwd>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</kwd><kwd>сепсис</kwd><kwd>противоопухолевая терапия</kwd><kwd>осложнения лекарственного лечения</kwd><kwd>фебрильная нейтропения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ecthyma gangrenosum</kwd><kwd>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</kwd><kwd>sepsis</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy-association complications</kwd><kwd>febrile neutropenia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weiner, L.M. 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