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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2017-9-2-65-71</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-602</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВАКЦИНОПРОФИЛАКТИКА РОТАВИРУСНОЙ ИНФЕКЦИИ: СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ ЗНАЧИМОСТЬ И ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vaccine prevention of rotavirus infection: Social significance and effectiveness</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Южакова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yuzhakova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры детских инфекционных болезней с курсом ПО,</p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Yuzalina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынова</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynova</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующая кафедрой детских инфекционных болезней с курсом ПО, д.м.н., профессор,</p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doc-martynova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Южакова А.Г., Мартынова Г.П., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Южакова А.Г., Мартынова Г.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yuzhakova A.G., Martynova G.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/602">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/602</self-uri><abstract><p>Ротавирусы – ведущий этиологический фактор кишечных инфекций (КИ). Эпидемиологические исследования подтверждают высокую частоту распространенности ротавирусных гастроэнтеритов у детей до 5 лет. ВОЗ с 2009 г. рекомендует включение рутинной вакцинации против ротавирусной инфекции (РВИ) в национальные программы иммунизации всех стран. В статье представлены результаты внедрения вакцинации против РВИ у детей г. Ачинска Красноярского края.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: оценить эффективность внедрения региональной программы иммунизации детей, проживающих на территории г. Ачинска Красноярского края, против РВИ с использованием пентавалентной ротавирусной вакцины (ПВРВВ) (Мерк, Шарп и Доум Корп., США, ЛП-001865 от 01.10.2012).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В период с июля 2015 г. по июнь 2016 г. иммунизировано ПВРВВ 1267 детей (80,0% от когорты новорожденных): V1 – 1267; V2 – 918; V3 – 815. Вакцина вводилась как самостоятельно, так и одновременно с другими вакцинами Национального календаря профилактических прививок РФ (НК), кроме БЦЖ (БЦЖ-м). Критерии эффективности иммунизации оце- нивались по числу госпитализаций по поводу КИ в когорте детей 0–3 лет и числу обращений по поводу КИ сре- ди детского и взрослого населения в 2016 г. в сравнении с 2014 г. (довакцинальный период).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Продемонстрирована безопасность и хорошая переносимость ПВРВВ как при раздельном введении, так и сочетанном с другими вакцинами НК, общая частота нежелательных явлений 6,4±0,7% Установлено снижение числа госпитализаций КИ в группе вакцинируемых (0 – 12 месяцев) на 39,1%; среди детей, не подлежащих вакцинации (12–36 месяцев), на 26,5%; снижение числа обращений за неотложной медицинской помощью по поводу КИ среди совокупного населения на 12,0%.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Исследование подтверждает многочисленные мировые наблюдения, свидетельствующие о высокой эффективности и безопасности вакцинации. В со- временных условиях специфическая профилактика РВИ – единственный способ контролировать заболеваемость, тем самым улучшая социально-экономическое благосостояние населения через сохранение жизни и здоровья детей. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The rotavirus is the leading etiologic factor of intestinal infections. Epidemiological studies confirm the high prevalence of rotavirus gastroenteritis in children up to 5 years. WHO recommends the inclusion of routine vaccination against rotavirus infection in the national immunization programs of all countries with 2009. The article presents the experience and results of the introduction of vaccination against tear among children on the territory of Achinsk in Krasnoyarsk region.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to evaluate the effectiveness of the regional program of immunization of children on the territory of Achinsk in Krasnoyarsk region, with pentavalent rotavirus vaccine (PVRVV) (Merck, Sharp &amp; Dohme Corp., USA, LP- 001865 dated 10/01/2012).</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods.1267 children were immunized with PVRVV (80,0% of the newborn cohort) in the period July 2015 – June 2016: V1 – 1267; V2 – 918; V3 – 815. The vaccine was introduced, both independently and simultaneously with other vaccines of the Russian National Immunization Calendar (NIC), except for BCG (BCG-m). The immunization effect was evaluated in 2016 compared to 2014 (doubtingly period): reduction of IIs hospitalizations among 0-3 years old cohort, and reduction of IIs outpatient visits among pediatric and adult patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Demonstrated safety and good tolerability of PVRVV, the overall rate of adverse events constituted 6,4±0,7, the possibility of combination with other vaccines of the NIC, no side effects with self-administration, reduction of IIs hospitalizations in 0–12 months years old group of vaccinated by 39,1%; among children not subject to vaccination (12–36 months) by 26,5%; the reduction of IIs outpatient visits both among pediatric and adult population.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Our study confirms numerous global observations of the fact that the RVI vaccination is one of the best ways to control the RVI incidence rate, thereby improving the socio-economic population well-being through preservation of life and health in children. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ротавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>вакцинация</kwd><kwd>пентавалентная ротавирусная вакцина</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rotavirus infection</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd><kwd>pentavalent rotavirus vaccine</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd><kwd>effectiveness</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баранов, А.А. Федеральные клинические рекомендации по вакцинопрофилактике ротавирусной инфекции у детей / А.А. Баранов, Л.С. 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