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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-549</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ИНДУКТОРА ИНТЕРФЕРОНОВ ПРИ МЕТАПНЕВМОВИРУСНОЙ И БОКАВИРУСНОЙ РЕСПИРАТОРНЫХ ИНФЕКЦИЯХ У ДЕТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харламова</surname><given-names>Ф. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кладова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Учайкин</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чешик</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вартанян</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зверева</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Федеральный научно-исследовательский центр эпидемиологии и микробиологии имени почетного академика Н.Ф.Гамалеи Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1S</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Харламова Ф.С., Кладова О.В., Учайкин В.Ф., Чешик С.Г., Вартанян Р.В., Зверева Н.Н., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Харламова Ф.С., Кладова О.В., Учайкин В.Ф., Чешик С.Г., Вартанян Р.В., Зверева Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Харламова Ф.С., Кладова О.В., Учайкин В.Ф., Чешик С.Г., Вартанян Р.В., Зверева Н.Н.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/549">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/549</self-uri><abstract><p>Благодаря новым методам диагностики инфекционных заболеваний накопилось много данных о новых пневмотропных вирусах - метапневмовирусе и бокавирусе, вызывающих инфекции, часто с осложнениями в виде тяжелых бронхиолитов, альвеолитов и пневмоний, особенно у детей с ослабленной иммунной системой. Нередко при бокавирусной инфекции имеет место сочетанное поражение дыхательных путей и ЖКТ в форме гастроэнтерита. В настоящее время не существует разработанного этиотропного лечения метапневмо- и боковирусной инфекций. Развитию острых инфекционно-воспалительных заболеваний дыхательных путей и их осложнений, таких как пневмония, гайморит, отит и др. способствуют различные нарушения в иммунной системе, одним из важнейших компонентов которой является система интерферонов. Индуктор интерферонов Кагоцел хорошо зарекомендовал себя в ряде экспериментальных и клинических исследований: у детей, получавших терапию Кагоцелом, независимо от этиологии выделенных вирусов, достоверно быстрее купировались лихорадка и признаки интоксикации, сокращались длительность катарального и воспалительного синдромов со стороны верхних и нижних дыхательных путей.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ключевые слова острые респираторные вирусные инфекции (ОРВИ)</kwd><kwd>метапневмовирус</kwd><kwd>бокавирус</kwd><kwd>индукторы интерферонов</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van den Hoogen BG, de Jong JC, Groen J, et al. A newly discovered human pneumovirus isolated from young children with respiratory tract disease. Nat. Med. 2001; 7: 719–724.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van den Hoogen BG, de Jong JC, Groen J, et al. 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