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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2016-8-4-72-78</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-530</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КЛИНИКО-ЛАБОРАТОРНАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ХРОНИЧЕСКОГО ГЕПАТИТА С ВО ВЬЕТНАМЕ, НА ПРИМЕРЕ ГЕПАТОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ КЛИНИКИ Г. ХОШИМИН</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CLINICAL AND LABORATORY  CHARACTERISTICS OF CHRONIC HEPATITIS C IN VIETNAM  ON THE EXAMPLE OF HO CHI MINH CITY HEPATOLOGY CLINIC</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лиознов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lioznov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лиознов Дмитрий Анатольевич – заведующий кафедрой инфекционных болезней и эпидемиологии Первого СПГМУ имени академика И.П. Павлова; ведущий научный сотрудник НИИЭМ им. Пастера; доктор медицинских наук.</p><p>Тел.: 8(812)338-70-58; Санкт-Петербург,  e-mail: dlioznov@yandex.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dlioznov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чунг</surname><given-names>Н. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chung</surname><given-names>N. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чунг Нгуен  Хыу – очный аспирант НИИЭМ им. Пастера; ассистент кафедры внутренних болезней МФУ.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург, Хошимин, e-mail: chung43@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg,Ho Chi Minh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chung43@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаенко</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaenko</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николаенко Светлана Леонидовна – старший научный сотрудник лаборатории хронических вирусных инфекций НИЦ; кандидат медицинских наук.</p><p>Тел.: 8(812)338-70-58; Санкт-Петербург, e-mail: nikolaenkos@yandex.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikolaenkos@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трунг</surname><given-names>T. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trung</surname><given-names>T. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трунг Tрыонг  Ба – лечащий врач.</p><p>Хошимин, e-mail: truongbatrung@gmail.com</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ho Chi Minh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">truongbatrung@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лан</surname><given-names>Ф. T.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lan</surname><given-names>F. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лан Фан Тронг – директор.</p><p>Хошимин, e-mail: ptlan2000@yahoo.com</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ho Chi Minh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ptlan2000@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фонг</surname><given-names>Н. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Phong</surname><given-names>N. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фонг Нгуен  Зуй – главный преподаватель факультета общественного здравоохранения.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ho Chi Minh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nguyenduyphongvn@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова; Научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии имени Пастера</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Saint-Petersburg State  Medical University named after academician I.P. Pavlov; Science Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Pasteur</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии имени Пастера; Медицинский и фармацевтический университет</institution><country>Вьетнам</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Science Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology named after Pasteur; Medical and Pharmacy University</institution><country>Viet Nam</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Saint-Petersburg State  Medical University named after academician I.P. Pavlov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гепатологическая клиника</institution><country>Вьетнам</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hepatology Clinic</institution><country>Viet Nam</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт имени Пастера</institution><country>Вьетнам</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute named after Pasteur</institution><country>Viet Nam</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский и фармацевтический университет</institution><country>Вьетнам</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical and Pharmacy University</institution><country>Viet Nam</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>72</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лиознов Д.А., Чунг Н.Х., Николаенко С.Л., Трунг T.Б., Лан Ф.T., Фонг Н.З., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лиознов Д.А., Чунг Н.Х., Николаенко С.Л., Трунг T.Б., Лан Ф.T., Фонг Н.З.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lioznov D.A., Chung N.H., Nikolaenko S.L., Trung T.B., Lan F.T., Phong N.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/530">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/530</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель  исследования</title><p>Цель  исследования: дать  клинико-лабораторную характеристику хронического гепатита С во Вьетнаме.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ данных 1870 больных ХГС, наблюдавшихся в клинике  гепатологии в г. Хошимин, Вьетнам в 2010–2015 гг.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У наблюдаемых пациентов преобладал генотип 1 ВГС (48,8%), генотип 6 зарегистрирован у</p><p>29,7% обследованных и генотип 2 – у 18,7%. Фиброз (F3) и цирроз печени (F4) были выявлены у 52% больных. Хроническая ко-инфекция вирусами гепатитов B и C установлена у 6%  больных. Почти у каждого десятого наблюдаемого больного ХГС  (9%)  диагностирована гепатоцеллюлярная карцинома. В группе больных, закончивших полный курс лечения, не ответивших на терапию и имеющих вирусологический прорыв, УВО-24 зарегистрировали у 73,7% и 75,1% пациентов, получавших простой или пегилированный интерфероны соответственно. Таким образом, у коренного населения Вьетнама показана достаточно высокая эффективность комбинированной терапии интерфероном-альфа и рибавирином.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные данные о клинико-лабораторных характеристиках больных ХГС и эффективности противовирусной терапии имеют важное практическое значение для составления долгосрочной стратегии элиминации гепатита С во Вьетнаме.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>Objectives. To provide clinical  and laboratory  characteristics of chronic  hepatitis C in Vietnam.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and  methods</title><p>Materials and  methods. A retrospective analysis of data about  1870 HCV  patients observed at Hepatology Clinic  in Ho Chi Minh  City, Vietnam from 2010 to 2015.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Among observed patients, HCV  genotype 1 is predominant (48.8%), genotype 6 was  registered in 29,7% of patients, and genotype 2 – 18,7%. Advanced fibrosis (F3) and cirrhosis (F4) were detected in 52% of patients. The rate of chronic  co-infection with  hepatitis B viruse  and  hepatitis C virus is at 6% of patients. Nearly  one-tenth of all observed HCV patients (9%)  were diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma. In the  group  of patients who completed the  full course  of treatment, non-responsers to therapy and  have  virologic  breakthrough, SVR-24  was registered at 73,7% and 75,1% of patients treated with  simple or pegylated interferon, respectively. Thus,  combination therapy with interferonalpha  and  ribavirin  for the  indigenous Vietnamese population has been showed relatively high efficiency.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The  findings about  clinical  and  laboratory characteristics of patients with  chronic  hepatitis C, and  the effectiveness of antiviral therapy, have practical importance for preparation a long-term strategy for the  elimination of hepatitis C in Vietnam.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический гепатит С</kwd><kwd>Вьетнам</kwd><kwd>интерфероны альфа-2а</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic   hepatitis  C</kwd><kwd>Vietnam</kwd><kwd>interferon alfa-2a</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лиознов, Д.А. Лечение хронического гепатита С (генотипа 6) у больных, имеющих противопоказания к применению интерферона-а / Д.А. Лиознов, Н.Х. Чунг, С.Л. Николаенко // Журнал инфектологии. – 2015. – Т. 7, № 4. – С.100–102.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lioznov  D., Chung N.H.,  Nikolaenko S.L. 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