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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2014-6-3-27-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-336</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Беталейкин В терапии хронического гепатита С</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Betaleukin in therapy of chronic hepatitis C</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент кафедры инфекционных болезней Северо-Западного государственного медицинского университета им. И. И. Мечникова, к.м.н.; тел.: 8(812)717-60-51</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">asrom@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор кафедры инфекционных болезней Северо-Западного государственного медицинского университета им. И. И. Мечникова, д.м.н., профессор; тел.: 8(812)717-60-51</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">meri-kuz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старцева</surname><given-names>Г. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Startseva</surname><given-names>G. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент кафедры инфекционных болезней Северо-Западного государственного медицинского университета им. И. И. Мечникова, к.м.н.; тел.: 8(812)717-60-51</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">star661@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова, Санкт-Петербург, Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov, Saint-Petersburg, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Романова Е.С., Кузнецов Н.И., Старцева Г.Ю., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Романова Е.С., Кузнецов Н.И., Старцева Г.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Romanova E.S., Kuznetsov N.I., Startseva G.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/336">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/336</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены современные сведения о противовирусной терапии хронического гепатита С. Эффективность комбинированной терапии пегилированным интерфероном и рибавирином у пациентов, инфицированных 1-м генотипом, составляет не более 50%. Включение в противовирусную терапию ингибиторов протеаз вируса гепатита С – телапревира и боцепревира – приводит к повышению процента стойкого вирусологического ответа у первичных больных хроническим гепатитом С с 1-м генотипом, но такая терапия является дорогостоящей и сопровождается развитием осложнений. В России большей части пациентов эта терапия недоступна из-за высокой стоимости. В представленной статье приведен анализ результатов клинических исследований использования отечественного препарата беталейкина (рекомбинантный интерлейкин-1β) в комбинированной противовирусной терапии хронического гепатита С.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the problems of modern antiviral therapy of chronic hepatitis C. The effectiveness of combined therapy with pegylated interferon and ribavirin in patients infected with 1st genotype is not more than 50%. Inclusion in the therapy HCV’s protease inhibitors (telaprevir and boceprevir) increases the sustainable virological response in patients with the 1st genotype, but this treatment is more expensive and accompanied by more serious complications. There is a large group of patients in Russia, who can’t have got such treatment because of its high cost. The results of clinical studies in application of betaleukin (recombinant IL-1β) in combined antiviral therapy of chronic hepatitis C also are analyzed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический гепатит С</kwd><kwd>вирус гепатита С</kwd><kwd>противовирусная терапия</kwd><kwd>телапревир</kwd><kwd>боцепревир</kwd><kwd>беталейкин</kwd><kwd>рекомбинантный интерлейкин-1β</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic hepatitis C</kwd><kwd>hepatitis C virus</kwd><kwd>antiviral therapy</kwd><kwd>telaprevir</kwd><kwd>boceprevir</kwd><kwd>betaleukin</kwd><kwd>recombinant IL-1β</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pimenov N.N. Gepatit S v Rossii: jepidemiologicheskaja harakteristika i puti sovershenstvovanija diagnostiki i nadzora/N.N.Pimenov, V.P. Chulanov, S.V. 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