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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2014-6-2-43-47</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-236</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ КОНЪЮГИРОВАННОЙ ПНЕВМОКОККОВОЙ ВАКЦИНЫ ДЛЯ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ ПНЕВМОКОККОВЫХ ИНФЕКЦИЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Efficacy of conjugate vaccines in pneumococcal infection prevention</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перова</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perova</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант отдела профилактики инфекционных заболеваний Научно-исследовательского института детских инфекций ФМБА России</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sash-ulya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рудакова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudakova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник отдела организации медицинской помощи Научно-исследовательского института детских инфекций ФМБА России, д. фарм.н., доцент; тел.: +7-921-908-73-49</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rudakova_a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харит</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharit</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>руководитель отдела профилактики инфекционных заболеваний Научно-исследовательского института детских инфекций ФМБА России, ведущий научный сотрудник, д.м.н., профессор; тел.: +7-905-213-53-23</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kharit-s@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт детских инфекций ФМБА России, Санкт-Петербург, Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scienсе Research Institute of Children Infections of FMBA of Russia, Saint-Petersburg, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>09</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>47</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Перова А.Л., Рудакова А.В., Харит С.М., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Перова А.Л., Рудакова А.В., Харит С.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Perova A.L., Rudakova A.V., Kharit S.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/236">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/236</self-uri><abstract><p>Проблема пневмококковых инфекций актуальна для многих стран мира в связи с высокой заболеваемостью и смертностью. Вакцинация 7-валентной конъюгированной пневмококковой вакциной детей до 2 лет доступна в России с 2009 г., 13-валентной – с 2012 г. Цель работы – оценка клинико-эпидемиологической эффективности вакцинопрофилактики пневмококковой инфекции по данным катамнеза при применении 7-валентной конъюгированной пневмококковой вакцины. Проведено наблюдение за заболеваемостью пневмониями и отитами 50 детей, привитых против пневмококковой инфекции. Показатель плотности инцидентности пневмоний в группе привитых составил 9,7 на 1000 человеко-лет (95% ДИ; 9,1–10,3), в группе сравнения – 92,6 на 1000 человеко-лет (95% ДИ; 91,3–93,9).Индекс эффективности вакцинации в отношении пневмоний любой этиологии – 9,5, коэффициент эффективности – 89,5%. Показатель плотности инцидентности отитов у привитых был в 1,8 раза меньше – 155,3 на 1000 человеко-лет (95% ДИ; 150,9–155,7), в группе сравнения – 263,9 на 1000 человеко-лет (95% ДИ; 261,7–266,1). Индекс и коэффициент эффективности вакцинации в отношении острых средних отитов составили 1,8 и 44,3%. Таким образом, вакцинация против пневмококковой инфекции эффективна в отношении как внебольничных пневмоний, так и острых средних отитов любой этиологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The problem of pneumococcal infection is actual for many countries of the world in connection with high incidence and mortality. Vaccination by the 7-valent conjugated pneumococcal vaccine of children till 2 years is available in Russia since 2009, 13-valent – since 2012. Objectives – an assessment of clinical and epidemiological efficacy in pneumococcal infection prevention infection by catamnesis after 7-valent conjugated pneumococcal vaccine application. Observation over incidence of pneumonia and otitis of 50 children imparted against a pneumococcal infection is made. The indicator of density of incidence of pneumonia in group of the imparted made 9,7 on 1000 (95% of CI; 9,1–10,3) in group of comparison – 92,6 on 1000 (95% of CI; 91,3–93,9). Index of efficacy of vaccination concerning pneumonia of any etiology – 9,5, effectiveness ratio – 89,5%. The indicator of density of incidence of otitis at the imparted was 1,8 times less – 155,3 on 1000 (95% of CI; 150,9–155,7) in group of comparison – 263,9 on 1000 (95% of CI; 261,7–266,1). The index and vaccination effectiveness ratio concerning acute otitis media made 1,8 and 44,3%. Thus, vaccination against pneumococcal infection is effective as concerning community acquired pneumonia, and acute otitis media of any etiology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пневмококковая инфекция</kwd><kwd>острый средний отит</kwd><kwd>внебольничная пневмония</kwd><kwd>конъюгированные пневмококковые вакцины</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pneumococcal infection</kwd><kwd>acute otitis media</kwd><kwd>community acquired pneumonia</kwd><kwd>conjugated pneumococcal vaccine</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">WHO Publication. Pneumococcal vaccines WHO position paper–2012– recommendations. Vaccine. 2012; 30: 4717–4718.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">WHO Publication. 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Lancet, 2001; 357(9260): 950-951.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
