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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2014-6-1-78-83</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-225</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Фармакоэкономика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Pharmacoeconomics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка эффективности затрат на проведение профилактики перинатального инфицирования ВИ Ч и программ планирования семьи среди ВИ Ч-инфицированных женщин</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сost assessment of HIV prophylaxis of mother to child transmission and family planning program among HIV infected women</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самарина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samarina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующая отделением материнства и детства Санкт-Петербургского центра по профилактике и борьбе со СПИД и инфекционными заболеваниями, доцент кафедры социально значимых инфекций Первого Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. академика И.П. Павлова; тел.: +7-921-931-72-57</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avsamarina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский центр по профилактике и борьбе со СПИД и инфекционными заболеваниями, Санкт-Петербург, Россия&#13;
&#13;
Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. академика И.П. Павлова, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg Center for Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases, Saint-Petersburg, Russia&#13;
&#13;
First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University named after acad. I.P. Pavlov, Saint-Petersburg, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>09</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Самарина А.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Самарина А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Samarina A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/225">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/225</self-uri><abstract><p>Произведена оценка эффективности затрат на проведение профилактики перинатального инфицирования ВИЧ и программ планирования семьи у ВИЧ-инфицированных женщин.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: оценка осуществлялась на основе государственных расходов на проведение комплексной трехэтапной перинатальной профилактики ВИЧ, последующей антиретровирусной терапии и затрат на содержание воспитанников в государственных учреждениях. В качестве критерия фармакоэкономической оценки использовали экономическую выгоду в расчете на 1 рубль бюджетных инвестиций.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение: при профилактике перинатального инфицирования ВИЧ у беременных экономическая выгода в долгосрочном плане составит 3,33 руб. дополнительно на один вложенный рубль Анализ показал, что затраты при использовании средств планирования семьи (ПС) составят в среднем 3,69 тыс. руб. в год в расчете на 1 пациентку, а при отсутствии средств ПС – 21,72 тыс. руб. в год. Таким образом, выгода на средства ПС у ВИЧ-инфицированных женщин, не планирующих беременность, составит 18,03 тыс. руб. в расчете на 1 пациентку в год, или 4,89 руб. дополнительно в расчете на 1 рубль бюджетных инвестиций.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Расширение услуг по охране репродуктивного здоровья является не только существенным фактором повышения качества жизни населения, но и важной экономически обоснованной мерой противодействия распространению ВИЧ и сокращения бюджетных расходов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The manuscript provides comparative cost assessment of HIV PMTCT and family planning program among HIV infected women.</p><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods: calculation is based on the state healthcare system costs of complex/combined 3-stage perinatal HIV prophylaxis, follow up antiretroviral therapy and social costs related to rehabilitation and education HIV infected children. Cost benefit analysis is conducted on utility per 1 RUB of budget investment.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion: HIV PMTCT cost benefit is 3,33 per 1 RUB of investment in long-term perspective. Analysis stated average family planning expenditure will be 3,69 K RUB despite 21,72 K RUB per patient without family planning service. As result cost benefit family planning program among HIV infected women is 4,89 RUB per 1 RUB of investment.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Broad access to reproductive health service is key milestone of quality of life among HIV infected patients and it would be positioning as economically reasonable HIV prevention and cost containment measure.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ВИЧ-инфекция</kwd><kwd>перинатальная профилактика</kwd><kwd>программа планирования семьи</kwd><kwd>анализ «затраты/выгода»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>HIV-infection</kwd><kwd>PMTCT</kwd><kwd>family planning program</kwd><kwd>cost-benefit analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Belyakov NA, et al. Woman, child and HIV. St.Petersburg: Baltic educational center; с2012. 600 p</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belyakov NA, et al. Woman, child and HIV. 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