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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2014-6-1-47-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-220</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние дополнительной вакцинации взрослых на динамику показателей заболеваемости хронической HBV- инфекцией и её исходы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of supplementary immunization activities for adults dynamics of chronic disease HBV-infection and its outcomes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барамзина</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baramzina</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент Кировской государственной медицинской академии, к.м.н.; тел. +7-909-144-00-33</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sw3837@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бондаренко</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bondarenko</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующая кафедрой инфекционных болезней Кировской государственной медицинской академии, д.м.н., профессор; тел. 33-03-98</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кировская государственная медицинская академия, Киров, Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kirov State Medical academy, Kirov, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>09</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Барамзина С.В., Бондаренко А.Л., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Барамзина С.В., Бондаренко А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baramzina S.V., Bondarenko A.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/220">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/220</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оценить влияние дополнительной вакцинации взрослых от HBV-инфекции 2007–2010 гг. на заболеваемость хроническим гепатитом В и его исходы на примере Кировской области.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: оценка особенностей эпидемиологического процесса при хронической HВV-инфекции у взрослых в зависимости от вакцинопрофилактики проведена на основе официальных данных Роспотребнадзора в России и Кировской области по регистрируемой инфекционной заболеваемости за период 1999–2012 гг. Диагностика хронического гепатита В основывалась на клинико-биохимических, инструментальных, вирусологических данных. Структура исходов хронического гепатита В изучена у 295 пациентов в возрасте 18–75 лет, госпитализированных в отделение вирусных гепатитов Кировской инфекционной клинической больницы в 2006–2010 гг.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: в Кировской области наметилась тенденция к снижению заболеваемости хроническим гепатитом В у взрослых. Дополнительная вакцинация взрослых от гепатита В не привела к ожидаемой серьёзной убыли числа больных хроническими формами. Одной из причин этого является низкий (20,3–64%) охват взрослого населения прививками. Хроническая HBV-моноинфекция наблюдалась в 17,1%, цирроз в исходе хронического гепатита В в 5,4% случаев, госпитальная летальность от осложнений HBV-цирроза составила 0,7%. Ассоциации вирусов С и D увеличивали общую когорту больных по сравнению с моноинфекцией на 3,8%, а летальность – на 0,5%.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: дополнительная вакцинация взрослых от гепатита В в области привела к незначительному уменьшению общей заболеваемости хроническим гепатитом В, но не снизила уровень неблагоприятных исходов – цирроза печени и печёночно-опосредованной летальности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: to evaluate the effect of additional vaccination of adult HBV- infection years 2007–2010 on the incidence of chronic hepatitis B and its outcomes on the example of the Kirov region.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods: the evaluation of epidemiological features process in patients with chronic HBV infection in adults, depending on the vaccination carried out on the basis of official data Rospotrebnadzora in Russia and Kirov region on incidence of infectious disease for the period 1999–2012. Diagnosis of chronic hepatitis B was based on clinical and biochemical, instrumental, virological data. Structure outcomes of chronic hepatitis B was studied in 295 patients aged 18–75 years who were hospitalized in the department of viral hepatitis Kirov infectious diseases hospital in 2006–2010.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: In the Kirov region tended to decrease the incidence of chronic hepatitis B in adults. Additional adult vaccination against hepatitis B has not led to the expected significant decrease of the number of patients with chronic forms. One reason for this is the low (20,3–64%) of the adult population immunization coverage. Chronic HBV- monoinfected was observed in 17.1% , cirrhosis in the outcome of chronic hepatitis B in 5,4% of cases, in hospital mortality from complications of HBV- cirrhosis was 0,7%. Association virus C and D have increased the total cohort, compared to a mono- infection by 3,8% and 0,5% lethality.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: Additional adult vaccination against hepatitis B in the area has led to a slight decrease in the overall incidence of chronic hepatitis B, but has not reduced the incidence of adverse events – cirrhosis and liver- mediated lethality.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический гепатит В и его исходы</kwd><kwd>дополнительная вакцинация взрослых</kwd><kwd>госпитальная летальность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic hepatitis B and its outcomes</kwd><kwd>additional vaccination of adults</kwd><kwd>in hospital mortality</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mezhdunarodnyj al’jans po bor’be s gepatitom // Informacionnyj bjulleten’ VOZ. 2012. – № 1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mezhdunarodnyj al’jans po bor’be s gepatitom // Informacionnyj bjulleten’ VOZ. 2012. – № 1</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gepatit В //Informacionnyj bjulleten’ VOZ. 2013.- N 204</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gepatit В //Informacionnyj bjulleten’ VOZ. 2013.- N 204</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Perz JF, Armstrong GL, Leigh A, et al. 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