<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2023-15-3-128-135</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-1535</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Эпидемиология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Epidemiology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт проведения эпидемиологического анализа заболеваемости геморрагической лихорадкой денге в Социалистической Республике Вьетнам с использованием геоинформационной системы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experience in conducting an epidemiological analysis of dengue incidence in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam using geographic information systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоанг</surname><given-names>В. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hoang</surname><given-names>V. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хоанг Ван Тхан – адъюнкт кафедры (общей и военной эпидемиологии) ВМА им. С.М. Кирова; врач кафедры военной эпидемиологии ВМА Вьетнама.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург; Ханой, Вьетнам</p><p>тел.: +7-911-953-76-45</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg; Ha Noi, Viet Nam</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hoangthan.hvqy@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузин Александр Александрович – начальник кафедры (общей и военной эпидемиологии), доктор медицинских наук, профессор.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p><p>тел.: 8(812)329-71-77</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">paster-spb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зобов</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zobov</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зобов Андрей Евгеньевич – заместитель начальника кафедры (общей и военной эпидемиологии), кандидат медицинских наук.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p><p>тел.: +7-950-031-84-26</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.andrey98@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ха</surname><given-names>Т. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ha</surname><given-names>T. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ха Тхе Тан – заместитель начальника Военного института профилактической медицины, кандидат медицинских наук.</p><p>Ханой</p><p>тел.: +84-904-04-02-25</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ha Noi</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hathetan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зобова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zobovа</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зобова Анна Андреевна – студент Института машиностроения, материалов и транспорта.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p><p>тел.: +7-996-780-28-79</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zobova.2019@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова; Военно-медицинская академия Вьетнама<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov; Vietnam Military Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Военный институт профилактической медицины<country>Вьетнам</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Military Institute of Preventive Medicine<country>Viet Nam</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Peter the Great Saint-Petersburg Polytechnic University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>128</fpage><lpage>135</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хоанг В.Т., Кузин А.А., Зобов А.Е., Ха Т.Т., Зобова А.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хоанг В.Т., Кузин А.А., Зобов А.Е., Ха Т.Т., Зобова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Hoang V.T., Kuzin A.A., Zobov A.E., Ha T.T., Zobovа A.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1535">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1535</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: выявить региональные эпидемиологические особенности заболеваемости лихорадкой денге и обосновать подходы к проведению эпидемиологического надзора за заболеваемостью с учётом региональных особенностей ее распределения и факторов риска, влияющих на её формирование.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: ретроспективный эпидемиологический анализ заболеваемости лихорадкой денге  по провинциям Социалистической Республики Вьетнам в период с 2017 по 2022 г. Для проведения эпидемиологического анализа заболеваемости лихорадкой денге применена бесплатная версия  программы  ГИС  Аксиомы  и приложение Google Earth.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: отмечено, что случаи заболевания лихорадкой денге зарегистрированы во всех 63 провинциях страны, однако динамика уровней заболеваемости имела широкие пространственные и временные пределы. Уровень заболеваемости в северных провинциях ниже, чем в южных, за исключением г. Ханоя (189,6 0/0000). Самый высокий среднемноголетний уровень заболеваемости лихорадкой денге наблюдался в Дананге (659,8 0/0000), Биньзыонге (623,3 0/0000), Куангбини (565,5 0/0000), Бариа-Вунгтау (554,6 0/0000) и Кханьхое (544,8 0/0000). Показаны результаты сравнительного анализа заболеваемости лихорадкой денге и основных факторов, влияющих на неё, на смежных территориях, уровень заболеваемости лихорадкой денге на которых в значительной степени отличается друг от друга. Продемонстрировано применение геоинформационной системы для проведения эпидемиологического анализа. Установлено, что распределение населения Вьетнама по территориям существенно различается между административными регионами страны, и использование формальной плотности  населения  для  эпидемиологического  анализа  и прогнозирования эпидемиологической обстановки по инфекционным заболеваниям, в том числе лихорадкой денге, может приводить к неверным результатам.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: эпидемиологическая обстановка по лихорадке денге во Вьетнаме характеризуется высоким уровнем заболеваемости, его колебанием в широких пределах в пространстве и времени и географической неоднородностью. Применение геоинформационной технологии является одним из перспективных подходов для проведения эпидемиологического анализа и надзора за лихорадкой денге, а также другими инфекционными заболеваниями.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: To identify regional epidemiological features of dengue fever and substantiate approaches to conducting epidemiological surveillance for this infection taking into account the regional features of its distribution and risk factors affecting its formation.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: Retrospective epidemiological analysis of dengue incidence in the provinces of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam from 2017 to 2022. To conduct the epidemiological analysis of dengue incidence, a free version of the GIS Axioms (ГИС Аксиомы) program and the Google Earth application were used.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: It was noted that cases of dengue fever were registered in all 63 provinces of the country, however, the dynamics of incidence levels had wide spatial and temporal ranges. Excepting Hanoi (189.6 0/0000), dengue incidence in the northern provinces are lower than those in the southern provinces. The highest average long-term incidence of dengue fever was observed in Da Nang (659.8 0/0000), Binh Duong (623.3 0/0000), Quang Binh (565.5 0/0000), Ba Ria-Vung Tau (554.6 0/0000) and Khanh Hoa (544.8 0/0000). The results of a comparative analysis of dengue incidence and the main factors influencing it in the adjacent, the incidences of dengue fever of which are significantly different from each other, are shown. The application of geoinformation systems for epidemiological analysis has been demonstrated. It has been established that the distribution of the population of Vietnam differs greatly between the administrative regions of the country, and the use of population density for epidemiological analysis and forecasting of the epidemiological situation of infectious diseases, including dengue fever, can lead to incorrect results.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: The epidemiological situation of dengue fever in Vietnam is characterized by high incidence rates, their wide ranges of spatial and temporal variability, and geographical heterogeneity. The use of GIS technologies is one of the promising approaches for epidemiological analysis and monitoring of dengue fever, as well as other infectious diseases.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эпидемиологический надзор</kwd><kwd>эпидемиологический мониторинг</kwd><kwd>геморрагическая лихорадка денге (денге)</kwd><kwd>геоинформационная система (ГИС)</kwd><kwd>Социалистическая Республика Вьетнам (Вьетнам)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>epidemiological monitoring</kwd><kwd>epidemiological surveillance</kwd><kwd>dengue hemorrhagic fever (dengue)</kwd><kwd>geographic information system (GIS)</kwd><kwd>Socialist Republic of Vietnam (Vietnam)</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Авторы выражают благодарность Военному институту профилактической медицины и Департаменту профилактической медицины Вьетнама за помощь при сборе данных.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zeng Z, Zhan J, Chen L, et al. Global, regional, and national dengue burden from 1990 to 2017: A systematic analysis based on the global burden of disease study 2017. ClinicalMedicine. 2021; 32(15): e100712. DOI: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100712.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zeng Z, Zhan J, Chen L, et al. Global, regional, and national dengue burden from 1990 to 2017: A systematic analysis based on the global burden of disease study 2017. ClinicalMedicine. 2021; 32(15): e100712. DOI: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100712.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Messina JP, Brady OJ, Golding N, et al. The current and future global distribution and population at risk of dengue. Nature microbiology. 2019; 4(9): 1508-1515. DOI: 10.1038/s41564-019-0476-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Messina JP, Brady OJ, Golding N, et al. The current and future global distribution and population at risk of dengue. Nature microbiology. 2019; 4(9): 1508-1515. DOI: 10.1038/s41564-019-0476-8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cục y tế dự phòng và phòng chống HIV/AIDS. Báo cáo tổng kết dự án phòng chống SD/SXHD quốc gia và khu vực từ 1999-2002. 2003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Department of Preventive Medicine and HIV/AIDS Prevention. Summary report of national and regional dengue prevention and control projects from 1999-2002. 2003 (in Vietnamese).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nguyen VH, Tuyet-Hanh TT, Mulhall J, et al. Deep learning models for forecasting dengue fever based on climate data in Vietnam. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 2022; 16(6): e0010509. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010509.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nguyen VH, Tuyet-Hanh TT, Mulhall J, et al. Deep learning models for forecasting dengue fever based on climate data in Vietnam. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 2022; 16(6): e0010509. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010509.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vũ HH, Tòng TTH, Phạm QT. và cs. Sốt xuất huyết dengue tại Việt Nam giai đoạn 1999 – 2020. Tạp Chí Y học Dự phòng. 2022; Số 32. 2 Phụ bản. tr9–15. DOI: 10.51403/0868-2836/2022/603.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vu HH, Tong TTH, Pham QT, et al. Dengue hemorrhagic fever in Vietnam in the period 1999 – 2020. Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2022; No. 32. Supplement 2. p9–15. DOI: 10.51403/0868-2836/2022/603 (in Vietnamese).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hung TM, Clapham HE, Bettis AA, et al. The estimates of the health and economic burden of dengue in Vietnam. Trends in parasitology. 2018; 34(10): 904-918. DOI: 10.1016/j.pt.2018.07.007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hung TM, Clapham HE, Bettis AA, et al. The estimates of the health and economic burden of dengue in Vietnam. Trends in parasitology. 2018; 34(10): 904-918. DOI: 10.1016/j.pt.2018.07.007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yin S, Ren C, Shi Y, et al. A Systematic Review on Modeling Methods and Influential Factors for Mapping Dengue-Related Risk in Urban Settings. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(22): e15265. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph192215265.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yin S, Ren C, Shi Y, et al. A Systematic Review on Modeling Methods and Influential Factors for Mapping Dengue-Related Risk in Urban Settings. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(22): e15265. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph192215265.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хоанг, В.Т. Медико-географическая характеристика Социалистической Республики Вьетнам в аспекте инфекционной заболеваемости на современном этапе / В.Т. Хоанг [и др.] // Сборник статей Всероссийской межведомственной научно-практической конференции, посвящённой 100-летию со дня рождения академика В.Д. Белякова / под ред. А.А. Кузина. – СПб.: ВМедА, 2022. – С. 92–98.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hoang VT, Golubcov OJ, Zobova AA. Medical-geographical characteristics of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam in terms of infectious diseases at the present stage. Collection of articles of the All-Russian Interdepartmental Scientific and Practical Conference dedicated to the 100th anniversary of Academician V.D. Belyakova. Edited by A.A. Kuzin. Saint Petersburg. 2022. p.92-98 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ECDC. Aedes aegypti – Factsheet for experts. URL: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/disease-vectors/facts/mosquito-factsheets/aedes-aegypti</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ECDC. Aedes aegypti – Factsheet for experts. URL: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/disease-vectors/facts/mosquito-factsheets/aedes-aegypti</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moore TC, Brown HE. Estimating Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Flight distance: meta-data analysis. Journal of Medical Entomology. 2022; 59(4): 1164-1170. DOI: 10.1093/jme/tjac070.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moore TC, Brown HE. Estimating Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Flight distance: meta-data analysis. Journal of Medical Entomology. 2022; 59(4): 1164-1170. DOI: 10.1093/jme/tjac070.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ftуков, K.В. Использование географической информационной системы в эпидемиологическом надзоре на примере арбовирусных инфекций / K.В. ftуков [и др.] // Инфекционные болезни: Новости. Мнения. Обучение. – 2021. – № 10(2). – C. 16-24. DOI: 10.33029/2305-3496-2021-10-2-16-24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhukov KV, Udovichenko SK, Nikitin DN, et al. The use of geographic information system in epidemiological surveillance on the example of arbovirus infections. Infekcionnye bolezni: Novosti. Mnenija. Obuchenie. 2021; 10(2): 16-24. DOI: 10.33029/2305-3496-2021-10-2-16-24 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Colón-González FJ, Soares BL, Hofmann B, et al. Probabilistic seasonal dengue forecasting in Vietnam: A modelling study using superensembles. PLoS medicine. 2021; 18(3): e1003542. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003542.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Colón-González FJ, Soares BL, Hofmann B, et al. Probabilistic seasonal dengue forecasting in Vietnam: A modelling study using superensembles. PLoS medicine. 2021; 18(3): e1003542. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003542.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
