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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2023-15-2-47-59</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-1503</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальное исследование</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность комбинации глекапревир/пибрентасвир у пациентов с хроническим гепатитом С, вызванным вирусами генотипов 1–6, в рутинной клинической практике в России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effectiveness of Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir in Patients with Chronic HCV-infection Genotypes 1 to 6 in the real-world settings in Russia (EVEREST study)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сагалова</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sagalova</surname><given-names>О. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сагалова Ольга Игоревна – профессор кафедры инфекционных болезней, врач-инфекционист 2-го инфекционного отделения клиники Южно-Уральского государственного медицинского университета, д.м.н., тел.: +7-912-895-53-78</p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga_sagalova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Адоньева</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Adonieva</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адоньева Виктория Сергеевна – заведующая областным гепатологическим центром Орловской области; тел.: +7-910-301-37-00</p><p>Орел</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oryol</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ad-viktoria69@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зотов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zotov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зотов Сергей Викторович – главный врач; тел.: +7-988-243-41-49</p><p>Краснодар </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.v.zotov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусев</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гусев Денис Александрович – главный врач, д.м.н., профессор; тел.: +7(812)409-79-00</p><p>Санкт-Петербург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gusevden-70@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стребкова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strebkova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стребкова Елена Алексеевна – заместитель главного врача по лечебной работе, к.м.н., тел.: +7-927-658-17-52</p><p>Самара </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Samara </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eastrebkova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гальбрайх</surname><given-names>Р. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galbraikh</surname><given-names>R. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гальбрайх Раиса Борисовна – врач-гепатолог; тел.: +7-912-884-77-77</p><p>Пермь </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Perm</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gz@kkib.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозов</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozov</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Морозов Вячеслав Геннадьевич – директор, д.м.н., профессор; тел.: +7-960-812-11-09</p><p>Самара </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Samara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">morozov@mail.radiant.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаертынова</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khayertynova</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хаертынова Ильсияр Мансуровна – врач-инфекционист, д.м.н., профессор; тел.: +7-987-262-96-62</p><p>Казань </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.khaertynova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красильникова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasilnikova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Красильникова Ирина Вадимовна – врач-инфекционист, тел.: +7-913-787-74-05</p><p>Новосибирск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ikb1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Санникова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sannikova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санникова Ирина Викторовна – врач-инфекционист; тел.: +7-962-447-75-16</p><p>Ставрополь </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stavropol</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gastro_pasechnikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бхагат</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bhagat</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бхагат Абхи – медицинский директор вирусологического направления региона Intercontinental; тел.: 8(495)258-42-77</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abhi.bhagat@abbvie.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миленин</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Milenin</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миленин Дмитрий Олегович – медицинский менеджер вирусологического направления; тел.: 8 (495) 258-42-77</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmitry.milenin@abbvie.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефремова</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efremova</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ефремова Алеся Петровна – заведующая инфекционным отделением; тел.: +7-909-707-09-54</p><p>Оренбург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Orenburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alesy345@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-12"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South-Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская больница им. С.П. Боткина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Region City Hospital named after S.P. Botkin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Специализированная клиническая инфекционная больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Specialized Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиническая инфекционная больница им. С.П. Боткина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самарская городская больница № 10</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samara City Hospital #10</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Гастроцентр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LLC “Gastrocenter”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинская компания «Гепатолог»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Company «Hepatolog»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканская клиническая инфекционная больница им. профессора А.Ф. Агафонова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after Professor A.F. Agafonov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская инфекционная клиническая больница № 1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital № 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-10"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр клинической и образовательной гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии и панкреатологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Clinical and Educational Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Pancreatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-11"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>AbbVie</institution><country>Сингапур</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>AbbVie</institution><country>Singapore</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-12"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Оренбургская областная клиническая инфекционная больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Orenburg Regional Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сагалова О.И., Адоньева В.С., Зотов С.В., Гусев Д.А., Стребкова Е.А., Гальбрайх Р.Б., Морозов В.Г., Хаертынова И.М., Красильникова И.В., Санникова И.В., Бхагат А., Миленин Д.О., Ефремова А.П., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сагалова О.И., Адоньева В.С., Зотов С.В., Гусев Д.А., Стребкова Е.А., Гальбрайх Р.Б., Морозов В.Г., Хаертынова И.М., Красильникова И.В., Санникова И.В., Бхагат А., Миленин Д.О., Ефремова А.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sagalova О.I., Adonieva V.S., Zotov S.V., Gusev D.A., Strebkova E.A., Galbraikh R.B., Morozov V.G., Khayertynova I.M., Krasilnikova I.V., Sannikova I.V., Bhagat A., Milenin D.O., Efremova A.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1503">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1503</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: комбинация глекапревира и пибрентасвира – это первая пангенотипипная схема терапии хронического гепатита С, не требующая добавления рибавирина и позволяющая проводить 8-недельную терапию у большинства пациентов с хроническим гепатитом С и генотипами 1–6. Результаты клинических исследований показали хорошую переносимость комбинации глекапревира и пибрентасвира и высокую частоту достижения вирусологического ответа (&gt;95%) в различных группах пациентов. Основной целью настоящего исследования стала оценка эффективности и безопасности комбинации глекапревира и пибрентасвира в условиях реальной клинической практики в России.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: данное проспективное многоцентровое наблюдательное исследование было проведено у пациентов с хроническим гепатитом С, получавших комбинацию глекапревира и пибрентасвира. Терапия назначалась лечащим врачом в соответствии со всеми применимыми требованиями до включения пациента в исследование. Наблюдение за пациентами осуществлялось на протяжении терапии комбинацией глекапревира и пибрентасвира и по меньшей мере в течение 12 недель после ее завершения. Информация собиралась из медицинских записей пациентов. Визиты, процедуры и диагностические манипуляции проводились в соответствии с принятой рутинной клинической практикой.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: в 11 центрах в исследование был включен 161 пациент, из них у 128 пациентов были собраны достаточные сведения для оценки устойчивого вирусологического ответа через 12 недель (т.е. ≥70 дней) после окончания терапии комбинацией глекапревира и пибрентасвира. В общей сложности у 127 из 128 пациентов (99,2%) был достигнут устойчивый вирусологичес кий ответ через 12 недель. В зависимости от длительности терапии комбинацией глекапревира и пибрентасвира частота устойчивого вирусологического ответа через 12 недель в различных группах была следующей: 8 недель – 98,7% (75/76), 12 недель – 100% (49/49) и 16 недель – 100% (3/3). У 1 пациента не удалось достичь устойчивого вирусологического ответа через 12 недель, точные причины неудачи не были установлены.</p><p>Поскольку 1 пациент не достиг первичной конечной точки, в подгруппах пациентов, к которым он принадлежал, была установлена следующая частота достижения устойчивого вирусологического ответа через 12 недель: 91,7% среди пациентов с генотипом 2 (11/12); 98,9% среди пациентов без цирроза (88/89); 99,1% среди ранее не леченных пациентов (113/114); 99,1% среди пациентов без вируса иммунодефицита человека (116/117); 99,2% среди пациентов младше 65 лет (120/121) и 99,2% среди не употреблявших наркотики пациентов (117/118).</p><p>С другой стороны, устойчивый вирусологический ответ через 12 недель был зарегистрирован у всех пациентов (100%) в следующих подгруппах: пациенты с генотипом 3 (n=76), генотипом 1a (n=5), генотипом 1b (n=29) и «другими» генотипами (n=6); пациенты с циррозом печени (n=36) и с неизвестными данными о циррозе (n=3); пациенты, получавшие противовирусную терапию ранее (n=14); пациенты с ко-инфекцией вируса иммунодефицита человека / вируса гепатита С (n=11); пациенты старше 65 лет (n=7) и пациенты, употреблявшие наркотики (n=10).</p><p>Клинически значимых отклонений основных лабораторных показателей в ходе исследования не было выявлено. Напротив, отмечено общее улучшение показателей печеночных ферментов на визите устойчивого вирусологического ответа через 12 недель. Зарегистрировано 3 нежелательных явления у 3 пациентов: 2 случая легкой степени тяжести (кашель и сыпь) и 1 тяжелый случай, расцененный как серьезное нежелательное явление (декомпенсация цирроза). Декомпенсация цирроза привела к выбыванию пациента из исследования. По мнению исследователя, данное серьезное нежелательное явление не было связано с приемом комбинации глекапревира и пибрентасвира, его развитию предшествовали 2 месяца ежедневного употребления алкоголя. Из всех нежелательных явлений, по мнению исследователей, только для сыпи была выявлена связь с применением комбинации глекапревира и пибрентасвира.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: доказана высокая эффективность терапии комбинации глекапревира и пибрентасвира в рутинной клинической практике у пациентов со всеми генотипами вируса гепатита С, включая пациентов с генотипом 3 и компенсированным циррозом печени. Частота достижения устойчивого вирусологического ответа через 12 недель, продемонстрированная в этом исследовании, полностью согласуется с ранее опубликованными данными. Режим терапии хорошо переносился пациентами.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background: Glecaprevir/pibrentasvir (GLE/PIB) is the first pangenotypic ribavirin-free regimen allowing for treatment duration as short as 8 weeks for the majority of patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) genotypes (GT) 1 to 6. The results of clinical trials showed good tolerability of GLE/PIB and high virologic response rate (mostly &gt;95%) among different patient populations. The main objective of this study was to determine how the efficacy and safety of GLE/PIB translates into real-world clinical settings in Russia.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods: This was a prospective, multicenter observational study in patients with CHC who received the GLE/PIB regimen. The treatment regimen was prescribed by a physician in accordance with all applicable requirements before the enrollment in the study. Patients were observed for the duration of GLE/PIB therapy and at least for up to 12 weeks after the treatment completion. Real-world data were collected in patient records. Follow-up visits, procedures, and diagnostic methods followed physicians’ routine clinical practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: Overall 161 patients were enrolled in the study in 11 study sites of them 128 patients had sufficient follow-up data to assess sustained virological response 12 weeks [i.e. ≥70 days] after the end of treatment with GLE/PIB (SVR12). Overall, 127 out of 128 patients (99.2%) achieved SVR12. Depending on treatment duration the following SVR12 rates were achieved: 98.7% in 8-week group (75/76), 100% in 12-week group (49/49) and 100% in 16-week group (3/3). One patient failed to achieve SVR, the exact reasons of failure couldn’t be established by the Investigator.</p><p>Since only one patient didn’t achieve primary endpoint the following SVR12 rates were achieved in different subpopulations: 91.7% in patients with GT2 (11/12); 98.9% in non-cirrhotic patients (88/89); 99.1% in treatment-naïve patients (113/114); 99.1% in patients without HIV co-infection (116/117); 99.2% in patients younger than 65 years (120/121).</p><p>On the other hand, SVR12 was achieved by all patients (100%) in the following subpopulations: patients with GT3 (n=76), GT1a (n=5), GT1b (n=29) and other GTs (n=6); cirrhotic patients (n=36) and those with unknown cirrhosis status (n=3); treatment-experienced patients (n=14); HIV/HCV co-infected patients (n=11); patients older than 65 years (n=7); and drug users (n=10).</p><p>No clinically significant abnormalities in the key laboratory parameters were noted during the study. On contrary, the overall improvement of the liver enzymes was observed at SVR12 Visit. There were 3 patients with 3 adverse events (AEs): 2 cases were mild (cough and rash), and 1 case was severe and evaluated as a serious AE (hepatic decompensation). Hepatic decompensation led to the patient withdrawal from the study; this serious AE was preceded by 2 months of daily alcohol consumption and in the investigator’s opinion was not related to GLE/PIB intake. Of all AEs only rash was related to GLE/PIB administration according to investigator’s opinion.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: GLE/PIB has proven to be a highly effective treatment regimen in the routine clinical practice in patients with all hepatitis C virus genotypes, including those with GT3 and compensated liver cirrhosis. SVR12 rates demonstrated in this study are fully consistent with the previously published data. The regimen was well tolerated by patients.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>комбинация глекапревир/пибрентасвир</kwd><kwd>наблюдательное исследование</kwd><kwd>хронический гепатит С</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic hepatitis C</kwd><kwd>glecaprevir/pibrentasvir combination</kwd><kwd>observational study</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Разработка дизайна исследования, сопровождение и финансовая поддержка исследования осуществлялись компанией AbbVie. Компания AbbVie принимала участие в интерпретации данных, обзоре и утверждении публикации.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blach S. Global status update on the HCV prevalence and cascade of care entering 2020. AASLD meeting; 2021 Nov 12-15: abstract 100.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blach S. 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