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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2023-15-1-101-107</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-1476</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальное исследование</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Цитокиновый профиль пациентов с тяжелым течением геморрагической лихорадки с почечным синдромом, осложненной острой почечной недостаточностью</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cytokine profile of patients with severe hemorrhagic fever complicated with acute renal failure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галимова</surname><given-names>С. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galimova</surname><given-names>S. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галимова Саида Шамилевна – ассистент кафедры терапии и сестринского дела с уходом за больными</p><p>тел.: +7-917-361-36-82</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">saida9319@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мочалов</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mochalov</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мочалов Константин Сергеевич – заведующий Центральной научно-исследовательской лабораторией, доцент кафедры фундаментальной и прикладной микробиологии, к.б.н.</p><p>тел. +7-987-613-42-71</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ksmochalov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдрахманова</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdrakhmanova</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдрахманова Нурия Искандаровна – заведующая инфекционным отделением № 3, врач-инфекционист</p><p>тел.: +7-905-351-97-35</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nuria.abdrahmanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коблев</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koblev</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коблев Астемир Русланович – студент 3-го курса</p><p>тел.: +7-953-085-61-54</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koblev.85@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куфтерина</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kufterina</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куфтерина Александра Дмитриевна – студентка 6-го курса лечебного факультета</p><p>тел.: +7-965-645-02-68</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sasha.kufterina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галимов</surname><given-names>К. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galimov</surname><given-names>K. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галимов Камиль Шамилевич – соискатель кафедры патологической физиологи</p><p>тел.: +7-985-733-14-88</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kamil9819@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бодрова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bodrova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бодрова Елизавета Сергеевна – ординатор первого года обучения кафедры общей терапии</p><p>тел.: +7-916-043-16-41</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ebodrova9919@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галимова</surname><given-names>Э. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galimova</surname><given-names>E. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галимова Эльмира Фанисовна – профессор кафедры патологической физиологии, д.м.н.</p><p>тел.: +7-917-468-94-08</p><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">efgalimova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканская клиническая инфекционная больница № 4</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital № 4</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>101</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Галимова С.Ш., Мочалов К.С., Абдрахманова Н.И., Коблев А.Р., Куфтерина А.Д., Галимов К.Ш., Бодрова Е.С., Галимова Э.Ф., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Галимова С.Ш., Мочалов К.С., Абдрахманова Н.И., Коблев А.Р., Куфтерина А.Д., Галимов К.Ш., Бодрова Е.С., Галимова Э.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Galimova S.S., Mochalov K.S., Abdrakhmanova N.I., Koblev A.R., Kufterina A.D., Galimov K.S., Bodrova E.S., Galimova E.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1476">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1476</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: определение цитокинового профиля в сыворотке крови у больных с тяжелым течением геморрагической лихорадки с почечным синдромом, осложненной острой почечной недостаточностью </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследуемые лица были разделены на контрольную группу – 46 человек (здоровые), группу пациентов со средней тяжестью заболевания – 35 человек и группу пациентов с заболеванием тяжелой степени, осложненной острой почечной недостаточностью, – 38 чел. У обследуемых отбиралась кровь на исследование цитокинов. Определение цитокинов осуществлялось методом иммуноферментного анализа с применением тест-наборов в соответствии с инструкцией производителей.  </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У больных геморрагической лихорадкой с почечным синдромом, как средней, так и тяжелой степени, отмечалось повышение интерлейкинов IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10 по сравнению с контрольной группой. Однако значения данных интерлейкинов были достоверно выше у пациентов с тяжелым течением геморрагической лихорадки, осложненной острой почечной недостаточностью по сравнению с группой пациентов со средней тяжестью. Значения IL-8, IFN-γ и SDF-1α изменялись только у пациентов с тяжелым течением. При этом отмечалось усиление экспрессии IL-8 и снижение IFN-γ по сравнению с контрольной группой. У пациентов, только поступивших в стационар, а также пациентов средней степени тяжести IL-8 и IFN-γ статистически не менялись. Специфичным для пациентов с тяжелым течением заболевания также оказалось изменение хемокина SDF-1α: его значения возрастали в сравнении с контрольной группой. У пациентов, только поступивших в стационар, а также в группе больных со средней степенью тяжести заболевания достоверных изменений SDF-1α выявлено не было. </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о диагностической ценности определения цитокинов при тяжелом течении геморрагической лихорадки с почечным синдромом, осложнённой острой почечной недостаточностью. Изменения показателей некоторых цитокинов, выявляемые только в профиле больных с тяжелым течением, требуют дальнейших исследований по уточнению их роли в патогенезе геморрагической лихорадки, а также открывают возможности для рассмотрения их в качестве биомаркеров. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to determine the cytokine profile in blood serum in patients with severe hemorrhagic fever complicated by acute renal failure. </p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The examined persons were divided into a control group – 46 people (healthy), a group of patients with an average course of the disease – 35 people, and a group of patients with severe severity, complicated by acute renal failure – 38 people. Blood was taken from the subjects for the study of cytokines. The determination of cytokines was carried out by enzyme immunoassay using test kits in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.  </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In patients with hemorrhagic fever, both with moderate and severe, there was an increase in interleukins IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10 compared with the control group. However, the values of these interleukins were significantly higher in patients with severe hemorrhagic fever complicated by acute renal failure compared with the group of patients with moderate severity. The values of IL-8, IFN-γ and SDF-1α changed only in patients with severe course. At the same time, there was an increase in the expression of IL-8 and a decrease in IFN-γ compared with the control group. IL-8 and IFN-γ did not change statistically in patients who had just been admitted to the hospital, as well as in patients with an average degree of the disease. A change in the SDF-1α chemokine also turned out to be specific for patients with a severe course of the disease: its values increased in comparison with the control group. No significant changes in SDF-1α were detected in patients who had just been admitted to the hospital, as well as in the group of patients with moderate severity of the disease.  </p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results obtained indicate the diagnostic value of cytokine determination in severe hemorrhagic fever complicated by acute renal failure. Changes in the parameters of some cytokines, detected only in the profile of patients with severe severity, require further research to clarify their role in the pathogenesis of hemorrhagic fever, and also open up opportunities for considering them as biomarkers. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>геморрагическая лихорадка с почечным синдромом</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>острая почечная недостаточность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd><kwd>acute renal failure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liem, T. Bui-Mansfield Imaging of Hemorrhagic Fever With Renal Syndrome: A Potential Bioterrorism Agent of Mili tary Significance / T. Liem, D. 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