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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2022-14-1-145-151</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-1320</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинический случай</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Case</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай COVID-19 у ребенка с апластической анемией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical case of COVID-19 course in a child with aplastic anemia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Дмитрий Олегович – ректор, д.м.н., профессор, заслуженный врач РФ, главный внештатный специалист – неонатолог Минздрава России </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doivanov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петренко</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrenko</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петренко Юрий Валентинович – проректор по лечебной работе, к.м.н. </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alez1964@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насыров</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasyrov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Насыров Руслан Абдуллаевич – заведующий кафедрой патологической анатомии с курсом судебной медицины, проректор по научной работе, д.м.н., профессор </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rrmd99@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Резник</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reznik</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Резник Виталий Анатольевич – главный врач клиники при Санкт-Петербургском государственном педиатрическом медицинском университете, к.м.н. </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vitaliy-reznik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимченко</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timchenko</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тимченко Владимир Николаевич – заведующий кафедрой инфекционных заболеваний у детей им. профессора М.Г. Данилевича, д.м.н., профессор </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">timchenko220853@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каплина</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaplina</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каплина Татьяна Анатольевна – доцент кафедры инфекционных заболеваний у детей им. профессора М.Г. Данилевича, к.м.н. </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k.kta@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баннова</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bannova</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баннова Светлана Леонидовна – доцент кафедры инфекционных заболеваний у детей им. профессора М.Г. Данилевича, к.м.н. </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">detinfection@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красногорская</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnogorskaya</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Красногорская Ольга Леонидовна – доцент кафедры патологической анатомии с курсом судебной медицины, к.м.н. </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krasnogorskaya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панеях</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Paneyakh</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Панеях Моисей Бениаминович – ассистент кафедры патологической анатомии с курсом судебной медицины </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">moisey031190@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федотова</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedotova</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федотова Елена Павловна – доцент кафедры патологической анатомии с курсом судебной медицины, к.м.н. </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kris6060@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кондратьев</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kondratyev</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кондратьев Глеб Валентинович – ассистент, и. о. заведующего кафедрой онкологии, детской онкологии и лучевой терапии </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">spbgvk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Субботина</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Subbotina</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Субботина Мария Дмитриевна – доцент кафедры инфекционных заболеваний у детей им. профессора М.Г. Данилевича, к.м.н. </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">detinfection@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шакмаева</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakmaeva</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шакмаева Мария Александровна – очный аспирант кафедры инфекционных заболеваний у детей им. профессора М.Г. Данилевича  </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">detinfection@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>145</fpage><lpage>151</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванов Д.О., Петренко Ю.В., Насыров Р.А., Резник В.А., Тимченко В.Н., Каплина Т.А., Баннова С.Л., Красногорская О.Л., Панеях М.Б., Федотова Е.П., Кондратьев Г.В., Субботина М.Д., Шакмаева М.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванов Д.О., Петренко Ю.В., Насыров Р.А., Резник В.А., Тимченко В.Н., Каплина Т.А., Баннова С.Л., Красногорская О.Л., Панеях М.Б., Федотова Е.П., Кондратьев Г.В., Субботина М.Д., Шакмаева М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanov D.O., Petrenko Y.V., Nasyrov R.A., Reznik V.A., Timchenko V.N., Kaplina T.A., Bannova S.L., Krasnogorskaya O.L., Paneyakh M.B., Fedotova E.P., Kondratyev G.V., Subbotina M.D., Shakmaeva M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1320">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1320</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальной является проблема негладкого течения COVID-19 и летальных исходов у детей с тяжелой коморбидной патологией. Среди всех зарегистрированных случаев новой коронавирусной инфекции в Российской Федерации на долю детей приходится до 8,6%, из них тяжелые формы отмечаются, как правило, у пациентов с сопутствующими заболеваниями. Представлено клиническое наблюдение течения новой коронавирусной инфекции у ребенка с тяжелой формой идиопатической апластической анемии, осложненной панцитопенией. COVID-19-инфекция обусловила резкое ухудшение состояния ребенка. Несмотря на применение современных методик терапии, отмечалось стремительное ухудшение клинико-лабораторных показателей: нарастание фебрилитета, дыхательной недостаточности, интерстициальных изменений в легких, снижение сатурации кислорода до 70%, геморрагического, анемического синдромов и полиорганной недостаточности с развитием летального исхода. Апластическая анемия является фактором, предрасполагающим к тяжелому течению COVID-19 и способствующим неблагоприятному исходу.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The problem of the non-smooth course of COVID-19 and deaths in children with severe comorbid pathology is urgent. Among all registered cases of a new coronavirus infection in the Russian Federation, children account for up to 8,6%, of which severe forms are noted, as a rule, in patients with concomitant diseases. A clinical observation of the course of a new coronavirus infection in a child with a severe form of idiopathic aplastic anemia complicated by pancytopenia is presented. COVID-19 infection caused a sharp deterioration in the child’s condition. Despite the use of modern methods of therapy, there was a rapid deterioration of clinical and laboratory parameters: an increase in febrility, respiratory failure, interstitial changes in the lungs, a decrease in oxygen saturation to 70%, hemorrhagic, anemic syndromes and multiple organ failure with the development of a fatal outcome. Aplastic anemia is a factor predisposing to the severe course of COVID-19 and contributing to an unfavorable outcome.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>апластическая анемия</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>тяжелая форма</kwd><kwd>летальный исход</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>aplastic anemia</kwd><kwd>child</kwd><kwd>severe form</kwd><kwd>death</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization (WHO). Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. 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