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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2021-13-2-38-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-1203</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новая коронавирусная инфекция (COVID-19) у больных туберкулёзом в Санкт-Петербурге</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Novel coronavirus infection (COVID-19) in tuberculosis patients in St. Petersburg</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малашёнков</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malashenkov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-фтизиатр, к.м.н.,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">malashenkov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гудова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gudova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-фтизиатр;</p><p>ассистент кафедры социально-значимых инфекций и фтизиопульмонологии,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sgudova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусев</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>главный врач, д.м.н., профессор,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gusevden-70@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федуняк</surname><given-names>И. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedunyak</surname><given-names>I. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заместитель главного врача по медицинской части, к.м.н.,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gib30f@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующая инфекционным отделением,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eldeniso@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федуняк</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedunyak</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующая инфекционным отделением,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oksana.fedunyak@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горелова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorelova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-инфекционист,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tuhinspb@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козьмовская</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozmovskaya</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-инфекционист,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natasha_kozmovsk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Першин</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pershin</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-инфекционист,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shrivas108@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернозёмова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernozemova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-инфекционист,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mgku@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиническая инфекционная больница им. С.П. Боткина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиническая инфекционная больница им. С.П. Боткина;&#13;
Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. академика И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S.P. Botkin;&#13;
First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University named after academician I.P. Pavlov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Малашёнков Е.А., Гудова С.В., Гусев Д.А., Федуняк И.П., Денисова Е.Л., Федуняк О.И., Горелова Е.А., Козьмовская Н.В., Першин С.С., Чернозёмова Е.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Малашёнков Е.А., Гудова С.В., Гусев Д.А., Федуняк И.П., Денисова Е.Л., Федуняк О.И., Горелова Е.А., Козьмовская Н.В., Першин С.С., Чернозёмова Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malashenkov E.A., Gudova S.V., Gusev D.A., Fedunyak I.P., Denisova E.L., Fedunyak O.I., Gorelova E.A., Kozmovskaya N.V., Pershin S.S., Chernozemova E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1203">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1203</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: попытка выполнить анализ демографической структуры, клинико-рентгенологических форм туберкулёза и COVID-19, а также течения и исхода заболевания у пациентов с указанной коинфекцией в свете новой и пока малоизученной проблемы взаимного влияния туберкулёза и COVID-19.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследование и лечение проводилось в инфекционно-туберкулёзных отделениях Клинической инфекционной больницы им. С.П. Боткина. Обследованы 63 пациента, выявленные в первые 7 месяцев эпидемии в многомиллионном городе Санкт-Петербурге (Россия). Туберкулёз, подтверждённый общепринятыми бактериологическими и молекулярно-генетическими методами, у всех имел активную фазу течения. Новая коронавирусная инфекция верифицирована положительным тестом полимеразно-цепной реакции на SARS-CoV-2.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Туберкулёз у 43 больных был обнаружен одновременно с COVID-19, у 20 человек он предшествовал коронавирусной инфекции. Преобладали диссеминированные формы туберкулёза – 50,8%; в 36,5% имело место поражение двух и более органов и систем, что связано с высокой долей (54,0 %) ВИЧ-положительных пациентов с продвинутой стадией заболевания. Поражение лёгких при COVID-19 отмечено в 36,5%. Летальным исходом завершились 20,6% случаев коинфекции, приведена структура причин смерти.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Сделано предположение о возможности отягощающего влияния туберкулёза на COVID-19 в случае тяжёлых или распространённых форм этих заболеваний. Показано также отрицательное влияние ВИЧинфекции на исход заболевания. Требуются дальнейшие наблюдения для выявления более более достоверных взаимосвязей туберкулёза и COVID-19. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this work was to attempt to analyze the demographic structure, clinical and radiological forms of tuberculosis and COVID-19, as well as the course and outcome of the disease in patients with this coinfection in the light of a new and still poorly understood problem of the mutual influence of tuberculosis and COVID-19.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Examination and treatment were carried out in the infectious-tuberculosis departments of the Botkin Clinical Infectious Disease Hospital. We examined 63 patients identified in the first seven months of the epidemic in the multimillion city of St. Petersburg (Russia). Tuberculosis, confirmed by conventional bacteriological and molecular genetic methods, had an active phase in all of them. The new coronavirus infection was verified by a positive polymerase chain reaction test for SARS-CoV-2.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Tuberculosis in 43 patients was detected simultaneously with COVID-19, in 20 people it preceded coronavirus infection. Disseminated forms of tuberculosis prevailed - 50.8%; in 36.5%, two or more organs and systems were affected, which is associated with a high proportion (54.0%) of HIV-positive patients with an advanced stage of the disease. Lung damage with COVID-19 was noted in 36.5%. Fatal outcomes ended in 20.6% of cases of coinfection, the structure of the causes of death is given.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. An assumption was made about the possibility of an aggravating effect of tuberculosis on COVID-19 in the case of severe or widespread forms of these diseases. The negative influence of HIV infection on the outcome of the disease has also been shown. Further follow-up is required to identify more reliable associations between tuberculosis and COVID-19. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коронавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>ВИЧ-инфекция</kwd><kwd>коинфекция</kwd><kwd>структура</kwd><kwd>исходы</kwd><kwd>Санкт-Петербург</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronavirus infection</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARSCoV-2</kwd><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>HIV infection</kwd><kwd>coinfection</kwd><kwd>structure</kwd><kwd>outcomes</kwd><kwd>St. Petersburg</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">На фоне пандемии коронавируса поднимается угроза распространения туберкулёза [Internet]. 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