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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2021-13-1-117-123</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-1186</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинический случай</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Case</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности диагностики туберкулеза на фоне COVID-19</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of tuberculosis diagnosis in the COVID-19</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Екатеринчева</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ekaterincheva</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатеринчева Ольга Львовна – врач-фтизиатр отделения для лечения больных туберкулезом</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga.ekaterincheva@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малкова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malkova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малкова Анна Михайловна – младший научный сотрудник лаборатории мозаики аутоиммунитета</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anya.malkova.95@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карев</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karev</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карев Вадим Евгеньевич – ведущий научный сотрудник, заведующий научным отделом, заведующий лабораторией патоморфологии Детского научно-клинического центра инфекционных болезней; старший научный сотрудник НИЛ патоморфологии Национального медицинского исследовательского центра им. В.А. Алмазова, д.м.н.</p><p>Санкт-Петербургтел.: +7-921-954-04-66</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vadimkarev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрявцев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryavtsev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудрявцев Игорь Владимирович – старший научный сотрудник лаборатории мозаики аутоиммунитета Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета; заведующий лабораторией общей иммунологии Института экспериментальной медицины, к.б.н.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igorek1981@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зинченко</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zinchenko</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зинченко Юлия Сергеевна – младший научный сотрудник лаборатории мозаики аутоиммунитета Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета; врач-пульмонолог, младший научный сотрудник Санкт-Петербургского научно-исследовательского института фтизиопульмонологии</p><p>Санкт-Петербургтел.: +7-921-373-45-18</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ulia-zinchenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потепун</surname><given-names>Т. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potepun</surname><given-names>T. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Потепун Татьяна Борисовна – заведующая отделением для лечения больных туберкулезом</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">btbc2@zdrav.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудлай</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudlai</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудлай Дмитрий Анатольевич – профессор кафедры фармакологии Института фармации Первого Московского государственного медицинского университета им. И.М. Сеченова; ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории персонализированной медицины и молекулярной иммунологии № 71 Института иммунологии, д.м.н.</p><p>Москвател.: +7-985-761-02-37</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">D624254@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старшинова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starshinova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Старшинова Анна Андреевна – начальник Управления научными исследованиями, д.м.н.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">starshinova_aa@almzovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская туберкулезная больница № 2</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Tuberculous Hospital № 2</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детский научно-клинический центр инфекционных болезней; Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children’s Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases; National Medical Research Centre named after V.A. Almazov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет; Институт экспериментальной медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State University; Institute of Experimental Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет; Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт фтизиопульмонологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State University; Saint-Petersburg Scientific Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова; Институт иммунологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov; Institute of Immunology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Centre named after V.A. Almazov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>117</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Екатеринчева О.Л., Малкова А.М., Карев В.Е., Кудрявцев И.В., Зинченко Ю.С., Потепун Т.Б., Кудлай Д.А., Старшинова А.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Екатеринчева О.Л., Малкова А.М., Карев В.Е., Кудрявцев И.В., Зинченко Ю.С., Потепун Т.Б., Кудлай Д.А., Старшинова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ekaterincheva O.L., Malkova A.M., Karev V.E., Kudryavtsev I.V., Zinchenko Y.S., Potepun T.B., Kudlai D.A., Starshinova A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1186">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1186</self-uri><abstract><p>2020 г. начался с самой значимой пандемии XXI в. – СOVID-19. Эпидемиологические показатели, характеризующие смертность и заболеваемость COVID-19, продолжают расти ежедневно. Распространение вируса SARS-CoV-2 и проводимые эпидемиологические мероприятия могут повлиять на увеличение заболеваемости туберкулезом, что связано с объективными трудностями в выявлении данной инфекции на фоне COVID-19 и развитием осложнений после перенесённого заболевания. Туберкулез является инфекционным заболеванием, проблема которого по-прежнему актуальна во всем мире. Возможность сочетания данных инфекционных заболеваний может приводить к повышению смертности от туберкулеза на фоне объективного снижения числа заболевших, что связано с трудностями в диагностике и лечении туберкулезной инфекции на фоне COVID-19. Авторами проведен анализ опубликованных в настоящее время данных по проблеме выявления туберкулеза в условиях COVID-19 и представлен клинический случай с описанием трудностей диагностики туберкулеза при сочетании данных инфекционных заболеваний.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>2020 began with the most significant pandemic COVID-19 in the history of this century. The epidemiology indicators are growing every day. The spread of COVID-19 may affect an increase in the incidence of tuberculosis, despite a decrease in the incidence rate that is associated with objective difficulties in detecting tuberculosis against the background of COVID-19 and severe complications after the new coronavirus infection. Tuberculosis is one of the infectious diseases, and the problem of its spread continues to be relevant throughout the World. The effect of the SARS-CoV-2 virus can cause certain difficulties in the diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis infection. The possibility of concomitant these infectious diseases can affect the clinical course of tuberculosis, an influence on mortality of the disease, but at the same time, there is a decrease in the number of cases that is not objective. The authors analyzed the currently published data on detecting tuberculosis in the conditions of the COVID-19 problem and presented difficulties in the diagnosis of COVID-19 and TB concomitant diseases with a description in the clinical case.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>новая коронавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>пандемия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>new coronavirus infection</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>pandemic</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stochino C, Villa S, Zucchi P, Parravicini P, Gori A, Raviglione MC. Clinical characteristics of COVID-19 and active tuberculosis co-infection in an Italian reference hospital. 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