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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jofin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал инфектологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Infectology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6732</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO “АIDSSPbR"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22625/2072-6732-2020-12-2-19-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jofin-1043</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Микробиота кишечника и аллергические заболевания</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Intestinal microbiota and allergic diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазурина</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazurina</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории аллергодиагностики, к.б.н.</p><p>тел.: 8(495)917-20-26  Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">svetulyok@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гервазиева</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gervazieva</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующая лабораторией аллергодиагностики, д.м.н., профессор</p><p> тел.: 8(495)917-20-26   Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">vbger@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сверановская</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sveranovskaya</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории аллергодиагностики, к.м.н.</p><p>тел.: 8(495)917-20-26  Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">svervv@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт вакцин и сывороток им. И.И. Мечникова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera named after I.I. Mechnikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мазурина С.А., Гервазиева В.Б., Сверановская В.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мазурина С.А., Гервазиева В.Б., Сверановская В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mazurina S.A., Gervazieva V.B., Sveranovskaya V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1043">https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1043</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>микробиота кишечника</kwd><kwd>аллергические заболевания</kwd><kwd>атопия</kwd><kwd>иммунитет</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>intestinal microbiota</kwd><kwd>allergic diseases</kwd><kwd>atopy</kwd><kwd>immunity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Torow N, Hornef MW. 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